Oregon Health Officials Confirm First Human Bubonic Plague Case Since 2015

In a surprising turn of events, Oregon has reported its first human case of bubonic plague since 2015. Health officials are closely monitoring the situation, and the affected individual is receiving prompt medical care. Let’s delve into the details of this rare occurrence.

 

The Case

 

An Oregon resident, residing in Deschutes County, has been diagnosed with bubonic plague. This marks the first instance of the disease in the state in over eight years. The transmission route is believed to be from a symptomatic pet cat, according to Deschutes County Health Services 12.

 

Transmission and Symptoms

 

Bubonic plague, caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, typically presents with the following symptoms:

 

Sudden Fever: Individuals begin to show symptoms within two to eight days of exposure.

Nausea and Weakness

Chills

 

Muscle Aches

 

Visibly Swollen Lymph Nodes (Buboes)

Humans can contract the disease through bites from infected fleas or direct contact with infected animals. In Central Oregon, squirrels and chipmunks are common carriers, although mice and other rodents can also harbor the bacterium1.

 

Risk and Community Impact

 

Thankfully, health authorities identified and treated the case in its early stages, minimizing the risk to the community. No additional cases have emerged during the ongoing communicable disease investigation.

 

Preventive Measures

 

To curb the spread of bubonic plague, residents and pet owners are advised to take the following precautions:

 

Avoid Contact with Rodents and Fleas: Refrain from handling sick, injured, or dead rodents.

Keep Pets Away: Ensure that pets do not come into contact with rodents or fleas.

Stay Informed: Stay updated on health advisories and follow recommended guidelines.

While bubonic plague remains a rare occurrence, this recent case serves as a reminder of the importance of vigilance and swift action. Oregon health officials continue to monitor the situation closely, and the affected individual is on the path to recovery. Let us remain cautious and informed in the face of such unusual health events.